Why are Russians ashamed of their Mongolian blood? The perception of shame or discomfort regarding Mongolian ancestry among some Russians can be attributed to a variety of historical, cultural, and sociopolitical factors:
Historical Conflicts:
The Mongol invasion and the subsequent period of Mongol rule (the so-called “Mongol Yoke”) over parts of Russia from the 13th to 15th centuries is a significant historical event. This period is often remembered negatively in Russian history due to the destruction, tribute demands, and domination by a foreign power.
National Identity:
Russian national identity has often been constructed in opposition to the Mongol-Tatar legacy. Emphasizing European and Slavic roots has been a way to assert a distinct national identity separate from Asian influences.
Stereotypes and Prejudices:
There have historically been stereotypes and prejudices against people of Asian descent within Russia. These biases can contribute to a reluctance to acknowledge Mongolian ancestry.
Political Narratives:
During various periods, Russian political leadership has promoted narratives that emphasize European connections and downplay Asian influences. This has been particularly prominent during times when Russia sought closer ties with Western Europe.
Cultural Influences:
Westernization efforts, especially during the reign of Peter the Great, further emphasized European culture and downplayed Asian influences. This contributed to a cultural bias that persists in some forms today.
It is important to note that attitudes can vary widely among individuals and that many Russians may not feel ashamed of their Mongolian heritage at all. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in exploring and acknowledging the diverse ethnic and cultural heritage within Russia.