Why do the Vietnamese prefer the US and France or even Korea and Japan over China? People’s preferences can vary based on individual experiences, historical factors, and personal perspectives. That being said, there are some historical and cultural factors that may contribute to certain preferences in Vietnam.
Colonial History:
Vietnam has a history of colonization by both France and Japan. The French colonial period (1858–1954) had a significant impact on Vietnamese culture, education, and governance. While this period was marked by exploitation and resistance, it also left a lasting influence on the country. Similarly, Japan occupied Vietnam during World War II, leaving a mark on the country’s historical memory.
Vietnam War:
The Vietnam War, which lasted from 1955 to 1975, played a pivotal role in shaping Vietnam’s relations with various countries. The United States was involved in the conflict, supporting the South Vietnamese government against the communist North. Despite the devastation caused by the war, Vietnamese attitudes towards the U.S. have evolved over time, and there has been a normalization of relations since the 1990s.
Economic and Technological Ties:
Vietnam has experienced significant economic growth in recent decades, and it has established strong economic ties with countries like Japan and South Korea. These relationships are often based on trade, investment, and technology transfer. The success of the Vietnamese economy and its integration into the global market have contributed to positive perceptions of these countries.
Political Differences:
Vietnam and China share a complex history, including periods of conflict and cooperation. While there may be economic ties between the two countries, there are also political differences that influence public sentiment. Vietnam has sought to maintain a balance in its relationships with neighboring countries, including China, and it has also been cautious about potential geopolitical influences.
Cultural Affinities:
Vietnamese culture has been influenced by both Confucian and Western traditions. While there are cultural similarities with China, historical events have also shaped distinct differences. Cultural affinities, historical experiences, and political considerations can all contribute to the varying preferences for different countries.
It’s crucial to recognize that individual preferences vary, and not all Vietnamese people hold the same views. Additionally, geopolitical dynamics and public opinion can evolve over time.